1. Sidney Bechet (1897-1959) - St. Louis Blues
An American jazz saxophonist born in New Orleans and famed for his improvisations, who toured with Will Marion Cook's Syncopated Orchestra to London in 1919, performing at the Royal Philharmonic Hall.

2. Duke Ellington (1899-1974) - Black and Tan Fantasy

An American composer, pianist, and leader of a jazz orchestra, who toured the UK several times. He performed at the the Palladium and the Royal Festival Hall in London, as well as venues in Liverpool, Glasgow and Birmingham.

3. Louis Armstrong (1901-1971) - I Got Rhythm

An American trumpeter and vocalist. He is among the most influential figures in jazz, with a career spanning five decades. He first performed in the UK in 1932, and was so in-demand on his UK tour in 1956 that when he played The Empress Hall in London's Earls Court, they had to use a revolving stage so everyone could see him in the huge venue.

4. Ken 'Snakehips' Johnson & His West Indian Dance Orchestra (1914-1941) - It Was a Lover and His Lass

A swing band leader and dancer. He was a leading figure in black British music of the 1930s and early 1940s before his death while performing at the Café de Paris, London, in the Blitz during the Second World War.

5. Winifred Atwell (1914-1983) - Let's Have Another Party Medley

A Trinidadian pianist who enjoyed great popularity in Britain from the 1950s with a series of boogie-woogie and ragtime hits.

6. Lord Kitchener (1922-2000) - The Handyman

Aldwyn Roberts, better known by the stage name Lord Kitchener, was a Trinbagonian calypsonian, described as 'the grand master of calypso'. He travelled to the UK on the Empire Windrush in 1948, and upon his arrival, performed the specially-written song London Is the Place for Me.

7. Edric Connor, Ken Jones & His Music (1913-1968) - Manchester United Calypso

A Caribbean singer, folklorist and actor, born in Trinidad and Tobago, Edric Connor was a performer of calypso, who settled in Britain in 1944. In 1951, he brought the Trinidad All Steel Percussion Orchestra to the Festival of Britain, and in 1955, recorded the first Manchester United Football Club song, The Manchester United Calypso.

8. Mona Baptiste (1928-1993) - Calypso Blues

A Trinidad and Tobago-born singer and actress, who migrated to England in 1948 on the Empire Windrush, and began her singing career very soon afterwards.

9. Joe Harriott (1928-1973) - What Is This Thing Called Love?

A Jamaican-born jazz musician and composer, whose principal instrument was the alto saxophone. Initially a bebopper, he became a pioneer of free-form jazz. Harriott moved to the UK in 1951 and lived in the country for the rest of his life.

10. Sterling Betancourt with Russell Henderson's Calypso Band (1930-present) - Ping Pong Samba

A Trinidad-born arranger and musician, and a major figure in pioneering the steelpan in Europe and the UK. In a career spanning more than five decades, he has received numerous awards including his involvement in the origins of the Notting Hill Carnival in the 1960s.

11. Ambrose Campbell (1919-2006) - Yolanda

A Nigerian musician and bandleader, credited with forming Britain's first ever Black band, the West African Rhythm Brothers, in the 1940s.

12. Shake Keane (1927-1997) - Trumpet Highlife

A jazz trumpeter and poet. He emigrated to Great Britain in 1952 and worked on BBC Radio's Caribbean Voices.

13. Shirley Bassey (1937-present), Wally Scott and his Orchestra - As I Love You

Welsh singer, well-known for her expressive voice. Her father was Nigerian, and her mother came from Teesside. As I Love You was the first number-one single by a Welsh artist.

14. Dizzy Reece (1931-present) - The Rake
A Jamaican-born hard bop jazz trumpeter, who moved to London in 1948 and recorded with many British musicians in 1955-1957.

15. Russ Henderson (1924-2015) -West Indian Drums

A jazz musician on the piano and the steelpan. Originally from Trinidad and Tobago, he settled in England in the 1950s, and is one of the founding figures of the Notting Hill Carnival in London.

16. Big Bill Broonzy (1901-1958) - Ridin' on Down

An American blues singer, songwriter and guitarist. Broonzy's numerous performances during the 1950s in British folk and jazz clubs were a significant influence on British audiences' understanding of the blues.

17. Jimi Hendrix (1942-1970) - Hey Joe

An American musician, singer, and songwriter, widely regarded as one of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music. He had UK chart success, performed many times in Britain, and spent several months in London throughout the final five years of his life.

18. Millie Small (1947-2020) - My Boy Lollipop

A Jamaican singer and songwriter, who toured in Britain, appeared frequently on British television and had UK chart success.

19. ACES, Desmond Dekker (1941-2006) - 007 (Shanty Town)

A Jamaican ska, rocksteady and reggae singer-songwriter and musician. Together with his backing group The Aces, he had one of the earliest international reggae hits with Israelites (1968). He had UK chart success and took permanent residency in the UK in 1969.

20. The Ethiopians (mid-1960s–2011) - Train to Skaville

The Ethiopians were one of Jamaica's best-loved harmony groups during the late ska, rocksteady and early reggae periods. Responsible for a significant number of hits between the mid-1960s and early 1970s, the group was also one of the first Jamaican acts to perform widely in Britain.

21. Jimmy Cliff (1944-present) - Wonderful World, Beautiful People

A Jamaican ska, rocksteady, reggae and soul musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer, and actor. He has toured and had chart success in the UK.

22. The Equals (1965-present) - Baby, Come Back

An English pop, R&B and rock group, formed in North London in 1965. Baby, Come Back was a chart-topper and the band's music has continued to have an influence on British reggae, funk and the 2 tone movement. They are also considered ground-breaking for being the UK's first major interracial rock group.

1. Lucien Lambert Jr. (1858-1945) - Overture de Broceliande
A French pianist and composer of African-American Créole descent, who found fame in Portugal.
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2. Daniel Kidane (-present) - Aria antica
A British composer whose piece Woke was featured in the Last Night of the Proms in 2019.
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3. Fela Sowande (1905-1987) - African Suite for String Orchestra: I. Joyful Day
A Nigerian composer who is considered the father of modern Nigerian Art Music.
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4. Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (1875-1912) - Hiawatha's Wedding Feast Op. 30 No. 1: 1. You Shall Hear How Pau-Puk Keewis
Born in London and often referred to as the 'African Mahler', he studied composition under C.V. Stanford at the Royal College of Music.
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5. Joseph Boulogne, Chevalier de Saint-Georges (1745-1799) - Violin Concerto No. 10 in G Major: Presto
Joseph Boulogne is the first known classical composer of African descent and was a celebrated conductor, violinist, and a champion fencer.
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6. Ludovic Lamothe (1882-1953) - Evocation
A highly-celebrated Haitian composer who drew influence from Vodou ceremonies in his numerous works for piano.
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7. Dr Shirley J. Thompson (-present) - Life Sequences: I. Machinery of Replication
Born in Britain and of Jamaican descent, her compositions have been heard in symphony halls, theatres, as well as on tv and radio across the country.
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8. Scott Joplin (1868-1917) - Treemonisha Act 3: "We Will Trust You as Our Leader"
Most famous for his ragtime's like The Entertainer, Joplin also composed this opera in 1911.
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9. Hannah Kendall (-present) - The Spark Catchers
British composer Hannah Kendall has been featured in the BBC Proms and is regarded as one of the finest composers of her generation.
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10.José Maurício Nunes Garcia (1767-1830) - Abertura em Ré
An Afro-Brazilian composer, famed for his sacred works. He was the grandson of slaves.
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11. Edmond Dédé (1827-1901) - Méphisto Masqué
An American-Créole composer who studied and relocated to France, where he held several conducting positions.
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12. William Grant Still (1895-1978) Symphony No. 1 "Afro-American": II. Sorrow
A prolific African-American composer of almost 200 works, he was the first black person to conduct a major US orchestra.
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13. Philip Herbert (-present) - Elegy (In Memoriam Stephen Lawrence)
British composer Philip Herbert's studied in the UK and USA. His compositions have been heard on TV and radio across the UK.
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14. Ulysses Kay (1975-1995) - Overture to Theater Set
An American composer, well known for his symphonic and choral repertoire, Kay also composed five operas.
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15. Florence Beatrice Price (1887-1953) - Symphony No. 4 in D Minor: III. Juba Dance
An American composer thought to be the first female symphonist of African-American heritage. She composed over 300 works.
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16. Thomas 'Blind Tom' Wiggins (1849-1908) - Cyclone Gallop
An American pianist and composer who was blind from birth and was a child prodigy.
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17. José White Lafitte (1836-1918) - Concerto for Violin and Orchestra: I. Allegro
A Cuban violinist and composer who became a French citizen after studying in Paris. He was highly praised by Rossini.
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18. Errollyn Wallen (-present) - Photography: I.
A Belize-born British composer, whose works are performed internationally. Her re-worked version of Jerusalem featured in this year's Last Night of the Proms.
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19 Justin Holland (1819-1887) - The Prima Donna Waltz
An American musician and civil rights activist, famed as a guitarist and arranger. Born a free man, Holland helped to free slaves on the Underground Railroad.
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20. Will Marion Cook (1869-1944) - My Lady
A student of Dvořák, Cook is best known for his Broadway musical song-writing and he founded the New York Syncopated Orchestra, which toured to the UK and performed for King George V.
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21. Roderick Williams (-present) - Three songs from Ethiopia Boy
Famed as an international baritone, Williams' compositions have been premiered at major venues across the UK.
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22. Harry Burleigh (1866-1949) - Sometimes I feel like a motherless child
An American composer and arranger who increased the appreciation of spirituals by arranging them in classical styles.
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23. George Walker (1922-2018) - Concerto for Trombone and Orchestra: I. Allegro
An American composer who was the first African-American to win a Pulitzer Prize for music.
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24. Francis Johnson (1792-1844) - La Sonnambula Quadrille Number Two
An American composer who was the first African-American to have sheet music published. He brought the Promenade concert style to America after travelling to the UK in 1837.
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25. William L. Dawson (1899-1990) - Negro Folk Symphony: I. The Bond of Africa
An American composer and musicologist, who is best known for his arrangements of spirituals, which are performed by choirs regularly across the USA.
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26. Ignatius Sancho (1729-1780) - Minuet 11th in G Minor
A British composer, actor, and writer, who played a crucial role in the abolition of the slave trade through his influence and reputation.
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27. Chevalier J.J.O. de Meude-Monpas (18th Century) - Violin Concerto No. 4 in D Major: I. Allegro
A French composer and violinist, of whom very little is known. He was a staunch Royalist and held the position of a musketeer for King Louis XVI.
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28. Robert Nathaniel Dett (1882-1943) - In the Bottoms: I. Prelude - Night
A Canadian-American composer who incorporated rhythms and melodies of spirituals into his European Romantic-style compositions.
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29. Justin Tamasuza (-present) - Ekitundu Ekisooka ("First Movement")
A Ugandan composer who blends together western classical and traditional Ugandan styles. He is recognised as one of the leading contemporary African composers.
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30. Wynton Marsalis (-present) - Violin Concerto in D Major: 2. Rondo Burlesque
An American composer and trumpeter who is the only composer to win a Grammy in both the classical and jazz categories in the same year.
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31. Evelyn Simpson-Currenton (-present) - My Soul Hath Refuge in Thee, "Psalm 91"
An American composer, pianist, organist, and singer who was a child prodigy on the piano. She lectures in early 18th-century Black religious music.
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